What is one consequence of neglecting coronal polishing?

Neglecting coronal polishing can indeed lead to an increased risk of dental decay. Coronal polishing is a preventive dental procedure aimed at removing plaque, stains, and debris from the surfaces of teeth. When this procedure is not performed, plaque and tartar can accumulate, creating an environment conducive to cavity formation. The bacteria present in plaque produce acids that demineralize tooth enamel, leading to the potential development of caries.

In contrast, options hint at other effects that do not align with the consequences of omitting coronal polishing. For instance, neglecting this polishing does not lead to faster alignment of teeth or improved gum health; rather, it could actually exacerbate issues such as gum disease over time. Additionally, while neglecting polishing may not directly cause teeth to be whiter naturally, it generally leads to more staining and discoloration, contrary to improving aesthetic appearance. Therefore, failing to perform coronal polishing primarily heightens the risk for dental decay due to an increase in plaque accumulation and untreated oral hygiene issues.