Which procedure is typically associated with the complete removal of calculus from teeth?

The procedure most commonly associated with the complete removal of calculus from teeth is oral prophylaxis. This is a comprehensive dental cleaning that involves both scaling and polishing. During oral prophylaxis, a dental professional removes plaque, calculus (tartar), and stains from the surfaces of the teeth, which helps prevent gum disease and cavities. The scaling component specifically targets the removal of hard deposits such as calculus, which cannot be removed by routine brushing.

While scaling is indeed a part of the oral prophylaxis process, it is not the standalone procedure for complete calculus removal, as it is typically performed within the broader context of prophylaxis. Polishing is done after scaling to smooth the tooth surface but does not remove calculus. Fluoride treatment, on the other hand, is aimed at strengthening tooth enamel and preventing decay, rather than removing deposits.

Thus, oral prophylaxis is recognized as the complete procedure that encompasses all necessary steps to ensure thorough cleaning and health of the teeth and gums.